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- // 此文件主体由 AI 生成,应作为独立模块,尽量减少与其他内容的耦合。
- // 使用 ModernTooltipService 接管后,TooltipService 仅有 IsEnabled、ShowOnDisabled、InitialShowDelay 仍然有效,其他属性不再生效。
- using System.Windows;
- using System.Windows.Controls;
- using System.Windows.Controls.Primitives;
- using System.Windows.Input;
- using System.Windows.Media;
- using System.Windows.Media.Animation;
- using System.Windows.Media.Effects;
- using System.Windows.Threading;
- namespace MeloongCore.Wpf;
- public static class ModernTooltipService {
- // 控制是否使用现代化 Tooltip 渲染;默认为 true。是否允许显示 Tooltip 仍由 ToolTipService.IsEnabled 控制。
- public static void SetUseModernTooltip(DependencyObject element, bool value) => element.SetValue(UseModernTooltipProperty, value);
- public static bool GetUseModernTooltip(DependencyObject element) => (bool) element.GetValue(UseModernTooltipProperty);
- // 控制 Tooltip 是否跟随鼠标移动;默认为 true。
- public static void SetFollowMouse(DependencyObject element, bool value) => element.SetValue(FollowMouseProperty, value);
- public static bool GetFollowMouse(DependencyObject element) => (bool) element.GetValue(FollowMouseProperty);
- // 样式配置
- private static readonly TimeSpan animationTime = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(70);
- private static readonly int shadowRadius = 18;
- private static readonly float shadowOpacity = 0.15f;
- private static readonly Thickness contentMargin = new(12, 11, 12, 8);
- private static readonly Brush backgroundBrush = new SolidColorBrush(Colors.White);
- private static readonly Brush borderBrush = new SolidColorBrush(Color.FromRgb(0xD6, 0xD6, 0xD6));
- private static readonly Brush foregroundBrush = new SolidColorBrush(Color.FromRgb(0x52, 0x52, 0x52));
- /// <summary>
- /// 全局启用现代 Tooltip。启用后会接管所有 <see cref="FrameworkElement.ToolTip"/>。
- /// </summary>
- internal static void Init() {
- if (initialized) return;
- initialized = true;
- EventManager.RegisterClassHandler(typeof(FrameworkElement), UIElement.MouseEnterEvent, new MouseEventHandler(OnMouseEnter), true);
- EventManager.RegisterClassHandler(typeof(FrameworkElement), UIElement.MouseMoveEvent, new MouseEventHandler(OnMouseMove), true);
- EventManager.RegisterClassHandler(typeof(FrameworkElement), UIElement.MouseLeaveEvent, new MouseEventHandler(OnMouseLeave), true);
- EventManager.RegisterClassHandler(typeof(FrameworkElement), FrameworkElement.UnloadedEvent, new RoutedEventHandler(static (sender, _) => {
- if (sender is FrameworkElement owner && ReferenceEquals(owner, currentOwner)) Close(false);
- }), true);
- EventManager.RegisterClassHandler(typeof(FrameworkElement), ToolTipService.ToolTipOpeningEvent, new ToolTipEventHandler(OnToolTipOpening), true);
- // Loaded 负责常规路径;PreviewMouseDown 兜底处理 Init 晚于控件 Loaded 的情况。
- EventManager.RegisterClassHandler(typeof(ComboBox), FrameworkElement.LoadedEvent, new RoutedEventHandler(static (sender, _) => HookComboBoxDropDown(sender as ComboBox)), true);
- EventManager.RegisterClassHandler(typeof(ComboBox), UIElement.PreviewMouseDownEvent, new MouseButtonEventHandler(static (sender, _) => HookComboBoxDropDown(sender as ComboBox)), true);
- }
- #region 附加属性与运行状态
- // 附加属性
- public static readonly DependencyProperty UseModernTooltipProperty = DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached(
- "UseModernTooltip", typeof(bool), typeof(ModernTooltipService), new PropertyMetadata(true));
- public static readonly DependencyProperty FollowMouseProperty = DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached(
- "FollowMouse", typeof(bool), typeof(ModernTooltipService), new PropertyMetadata(true));
- private static readonly DependencyProperty IsComboBoxDropDownHookedProperty = DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached(
- "IsComboBoxDropDownHooked", typeof(bool), typeof(ModernTooltipService), new PropertyMetadata(false));
- private static readonly DispatcherTimer openTimer = new();
- private static bool initialized;
- private static int animationToken;
- private static Point lastMousePoint;
- private static Popup? popup;
- private static Border? popupCard;
- private static ScaleTransform? popupScale;
- private static FrameworkElement? currentOwner;
- private static ToolTip? borrowedToolTip;
- private static object? borrowedContent;
- static ModernTooltipService() {
- openTimer.Tick += (_, _) => {
- openTimer.Stop();
- if (currentOwner is not null) Show(currentOwner, lastMousePoint);
- };
- }
- #endregion
- #region 全局鼠标事件
- private static void OnMouseEnter(object sender, MouseEventArgs e) {
- if (sender is not FrameworkElement owner || !CanShowModernTooltip(owner) || !TryGetToolTip(owner, out _, out _)) return;
- if (ReferenceEquals(currentOwner, owner) && popup is { IsOpen: true }) {
- return;
- }
- if (owner is ComboBox comboBox) HookComboBoxDropDown(comboBox);
- if (!ReferenceEquals(currentOwner, owner)) HideImmediately();
- currentOwner = owner;
- lastMousePoint = e.GetPosition(owner);
- openTimer.Stop();
- var delay = Math.Max(0, ToolTipService.GetInitialShowDelay(owner));
- if (delay == 0) {
- Show(owner, lastMousePoint);
- } else {
- openTimer.Interval = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(delay);
- openTimer.Start();
- }
- }
- private static void OnMouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e) {
- if (sender is not FrameworkElement owner || !ReferenceEquals(owner, currentOwner)) return;
- lastMousePoint = e.GetPosition(owner);
- if (GetFollowMouse(owner) && popup is { IsOpen: true }) UpdatePosition(owner, lastMousePoint);
- }
- private static void OnMouseLeave(object sender, MouseEventArgs e) {
- if (sender is not FrameworkElement owner || !ReferenceEquals(owner, currentOwner)) return;
- Close(true);
- }
- #endregion
- #region Tooltip 生命周期
- private static bool CanShowModernTooltip(FrameworkElement owner) {
- return GetUseModernTooltip(owner) && ToolTipService.GetIsEnabled(owner) && (owner.IsEnabled || ToolTipService.GetShowOnDisabled(owner));
- }
- private static void OnToolTipOpening(object sender, ToolTipEventArgs e) {
- if (sender is not FrameworkElement owner || !CanShowModernTooltip(owner) || !TryGetToolTip(owner, out _, out _)) return;
- e.Handled = true;
- if (owner.IsEnabled) return;
- if (!ReferenceEquals(currentOwner, owner)) HideImmediately();
- currentOwner = owner;
- openTimer.Stop();
- lastMousePoint = Mouse.GetPosition(owner);
- Show(owner, lastMousePoint);
- }
- private static bool TryGetToolTip(FrameworkElement owner, out object? content, out ToolTip? sourceToolTip) {
- var raw = owner.ToolTip;
- sourceToolTip = raw as ToolTip;
- content = sourceToolTip?.Content ?? raw;
- return content is not null && (content is not string text || text.Length > 0);
- }
- private static void Show(FrameworkElement owner, Point point) {
- if (!ReferenceEquals(owner, currentOwner) || !CanShowModernTooltip(owner) || !TryGetToolTip(owner, out var content, out var sourceToolTip)) return;
- EnsurePopup();
- popup!.PlacementTarget = owner;
- popupCard!.DataContext = sourceToolTip?.DataContext ?? owner.DataContext;
- popupCard.FlowDirection = owner.FlowDirection;
- UpdatePosition(owner, point);
- popupCard.Child = null;
- RestoreBorrowedContent();
- // 如果原 ToolTip.Content 是 Visual/FrameworkElement,必须先从原 ToolTip 借出,
- // 否则同一个元素会同时拥有两个逻辑父级,导致 WPF 抛异常。
- if (sourceToolTip is not null && content is DependencyObject contentObject && ReferenceEquals(LogicalTreeHelper.GetParent(contentObject), sourceToolTip)) {
- borrowedToolTip = sourceToolTip;
- borrowedContent = content;
- sourceToolTip.Content = null;
- }
- popupCard.Child = content is string stringContent && sourceToolTip?.ContentTemplate is null && sourceToolTip?.ContentTemplateSelector is null
- ? new TextBlock {
- Text = stringContent, TextWrapping = TextWrapping.Wrap, Foreground = foregroundBrush, Margin = contentMargin,
- FontSize = 12.5, LineHeight = 17, MaxWidth = 676 }
- : new ContentPresenter {
- Content = content, ContentTemplate = sourceToolTip?.ContentTemplate, ContentTemplateSelector = sourceToolTip?.ContentTemplateSelector,
- ContentStringFormat = sourceToolTip?.ContentStringFormat, Margin = contentMargin, MaxWidth = 676 };
- animationToken++;
- popupCard.Opacity = 0;
- popupScale!.ScaleX = 0.97; popupScale.ScaleY = 0.97;
- popup.IsOpen = true;
- Animate(1, 1, null);
- }
- private static void Close(bool animated) {
- openTimer.Stop();
- currentOwner = null;
- if (popup is null || popupCard is null) return;
- if (!popup.IsOpen || !animated) {
- HideImmediately();
- return;
- }
- var token = ++animationToken;
- Animate(0, 0.97, (_, _) => {
- if (token != animationToken) return;
- HideImmediately();
- });
- }
- private static void HideImmediately() {
- openTimer.Stop();
- animationToken++;
- if (popup is not null) popup.IsOpen = false;
- if (popupCard is not null) {
- popupCard.BeginAnimation(UIElement.OpacityProperty, null);
- popupCard.Child = null;
- }
- if (popupScale is not null) {
- popupScale.BeginAnimation(ScaleTransform.ScaleXProperty, null);
- popupScale.BeginAnimation(ScaleTransform.ScaleYProperty, null);
- }
- RestoreBorrowedContent();
- }
- private static void RestoreBorrowedContent() {
- if (borrowedToolTip is null) return;
- borrowedToolTip.Content = borrowedContent;
- borrowedToolTip = null;
- borrowedContent = null;
- }
- #endregion
- #region Popup 创建、定位与动画
- private static void EnsurePopup() {
- if (popup is not null) return;
- popupScale = new ScaleTransform(0.97, 0.97);
- popupCard = new Border {
- Background = backgroundBrush, BorderBrush = borderBrush, BorderThickness = new Thickness(1), CornerRadius = new CornerRadius(8),
- MaxWidth = 700, SnapsToDevicePixels = true, UseLayoutRounding = true,
- RenderTransform = popupScale, RenderTransformOrigin = new Point(0, 0),
- Effect = new DropShadowEffect { Opacity = shadowOpacity, BlurRadius = shadowRadius, ShadowDepth = 0, Color = Colors.Black } };
- var root = new Grid { Margin = new Thickness(shadowRadius + 1), SnapsToDevicePixels = true, UseLayoutRounding = true };
- root.Children.Add(popupCard);
- popup = new Popup {
- AllowsTransparency = true, IsHitTestVisible = false, StaysOpen = true, PopupAnimation = PopupAnimation.None,
- Placement = PlacementMode.Relative, Child = root };
- }
- private static void UpdatePosition(FrameworkElement owner, Point point) {
- popup!.PlacementTarget = owner;
- popup.HorizontalOffset = Math.Round(point.X + 15);
- popup.VerticalOffset = Math.Round(point.Y + 25);
- }
- private static void Animate(double opacity, double scale, EventHandler? completed) {
- var opacityAnimation = new DoubleAnimation(opacity, new Duration(animationTime)) {
- EasingFunction = new QuadraticEase { EasingMode = EasingMode.EaseOut }
- };
- if (completed is not null) opacityAnimation.Completed += completed;
- var scaleAnimation = new DoubleAnimation(scale, new Duration(animationTime)) {
- EasingFunction = new QuadraticEase { EasingMode = EasingMode.EaseOut }
- };
- popupCard!.BeginAnimation(UIElement.OpacityProperty, opacityAnimation, HandoffBehavior.SnapshotAndReplace);
- popupScale!.BeginAnimation(ScaleTransform.ScaleXProperty, scaleAnimation, HandoffBehavior.SnapshotAndReplace);
- popupScale.BeginAnimation(ScaleTransform.ScaleYProperty, scaleAnimation, HandoffBehavior.SnapshotAndReplace);
- }
- #endregion
- // WPF 原生 Tooltip 会在 ComboBox 下拉弹出时关闭;这里保持同样行为。
- private static void HookComboBoxDropDown(ComboBox? comboBox) {
- if (comboBox is null || (bool) comboBox.GetValue(IsComboBoxDropDownHookedProperty)) return;
- comboBox.SetValue(IsComboBoxDropDownHookedProperty, true);
- comboBox.DropDownOpened += static (_, _) => { if (currentOwner is not null) Close(true); };
- }
- }
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